Understanding Hate Crime
What is Hate Crime?
Hate crime is when you are targeted because of who you are who someone thinks you are. This could be because of your disability, race or ethnicity, religion or belief, sexual orientation or transgender identity.
Police Scotland says that hate crime is an offence. An offence is something that is against the law.
Examples of hate crime
Here are some examples of what Police Scotland says is a hate crime:
- verbal abuse like name-calling and nasty jokes
- harassment
- bullying or intimidation by people of any age
- physical attacks such as hitting, punching, pushing, spitting
- threats of violence
- hoax calls, abusive phone or text messages or hate mail
- online abuse, for example, on Facebook or Twitter
- writing or sharing stories or posters that say nasty things about someone
- harm or damage to things such as your home, a pet or a car
- graffiti
- deliberately setting fire to your property
- throwing rubbish into a garden
- making a false complaint against you.
How to report a hate crime
All hate crimes and incidents should be reported.
By reporting, you will help people like the police, local councils, and housing associations to see patterns of behaviour locally, and help to show areas that could be a problem within your community.
There are lots of ways you can report a hate crime.
You can report if you are the victim if you have seen this happen to someone else, or if someone asks you to report it for them.
999 Emergency number
In an emergency, you should always dial 999.
If you cannot make voice calls, you can now contact the 999 emergency services by SMS text from your mobile phone.
However, you will only be able to use this service if you have registered with emergency SMS first. See the Police Scotland website for details.
101 Non Emergency Number
If the crime is not an emergency, call 101
British Transport Police 61016 Text Service
Report non-emergency incidents when on a train or at a railway station by texting British Transport Police on 61016.
Contact your local police station
You can speak to the police in confidence.
You do not have to tell them your details, but any investigation and ability to prosecute the offender(s) is limited if the police cannot contact you.
Contact your local police force, either by telephone or by visiting your local police station.
Details on how to contact your local police force can be found on the Police Scotland website
Report online
You can report online using the Hate Crime Form on Police Scotland’s website
3rd party reporting centres
Sometimes victims/witnesses of Hate Crimes do not feel comfortable reporting to the Police and may be more comfortable reporting it to someone they are familiar with.